Partonomy list P4, primary language: LA, subsidiary: RU, interface: EN, work in progress

complexus claustroinsularis (par)

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Top level systema nervosum
Level 2 encephalon Short Extended
Level 3 telencephalon Short Extended
Current level complexus claustroinsularis (par)
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Non Latin primary language English French Spanish Russian
Partonomy list
FMA TA TID UID
Short official Latin term
Short Russian equivalent
39148 9180
complexus claustroinsularis (par)
оградноостровковый комплекс (пара)
67440 39151 6187
claustrum (par)
ограда (пара)
39154 9186
claustrum dorsale (par) ; claustrum insulare (par)
дорсальная ограда (пара) ; островковая ограда (пара)
39157 9187
claustrum ventrale (par) ; nucleus endopiriformis (par)
вентральная ограда (пара) ; эндогрушевидный ядро (пара)
39160 9188
cortex insularis (par)
островковый кортекс (пара)
39163 9189
cortex insularis agranularis (par)
азернистый островковый кортекс (пара)
39166 9206
neura projectionis corticis insularis (par)
проекционные нейроны островкового кортекса (пара)
39169 9222
neura bipolaria magna corticis insularis (par)
большие биполюсные нейроны островкового кортекса (пара)
39172 9223
cortex insularis dysgranularis (par)
дисзернистый островковый кортекс (пара)
39175 9227
cortex insularis granularis (par)
зернистый островковый кортекс (пара)
10 lines
100.0 %
96.0 %
Scientific notes
UID
Libelle of note
6187
Traditionally, the Claustrum is divided into a Dorsal (Insular) claustrum, connected with the Isocortex, and a Ventral (Piriform) claustrum or Endopiriform nucleus, connected with the Allocortex (see Druga R 2014 The structure and connections of the claustrum. In: Smythies JR, Edelstein LR, Ramachandran VS, eds: The Claustrum, Academic Press, San Diego, CA, pp 29-84).
9180
The Pallium laterale gives rise to the Claustro-insular complex (see Puelles L 2014 Development and evolution of the claustrum. In: Smythies JR, Edelstein LR, Ramachandran VS, eds: The Claustrum, Academic Press, San Diego, CA, pp 119-176).
9188
The Insula is composed of three Belt regions (see Mesulam M-M and Mufson EJ (1985 The insula of Reil in man and monkey. Architectonics, connectivity and function. In: Peters A, Jones EG, eds, Cerebral Cortex, Vol 4, Plenum Press, New York, pp 179-226): 1) The Cortex insularis agranularis (Agranular insular cortex, where Layers II and IV are lacking) in the Anterior insula is characterized by a Superficial pyramidal layer and an Inner cell layer, continuous with the Pyramidal layer of the Piriform cortex. Here, the recently rediscovered von Economo neurons (VENs) are found (see Allman JM, Tetreault NA, Hakeem AY, et al. 2011 The von Economo neurons in fronto-insular and anterior cingulate cortex. Ann NY Acad Sci 1225:59-71). 2) The Cortex insularis dysgranularis (Dysgranular insular cortex), a Proisocortical region characterized by the presence of an inconspicuous Inner granular layer IV. Layers V and VI are also not as clearly separated from each other as in true isocortex. 3) The Cortex insularis granularis (Granular insular cortex), a posterior granular region with clearly visible Inner (layer IV) and Outer (layer II) granular layers (True isocortex; see also Zilles and Amunts 2012).
9223
See note # 9188
9227
See note # 9188
Signature
Type of list P4
List Unit Identifier 9180
Number of children 29 (validated)
Number of units 10 (validated)
Signature 16965 (validated since 19.4.2018)
Date: 31.12.2021